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    STUDIA PHYSICA - Issue no. 2 / 2012  
         
  Article:   LANE-CHANGING WITH DECISION IN A TWO-LANE SPRING-BLOCK TRAFFIC MODEL.

Authors:  F. JÁRAI-SZABÓ.
 
       
         
  Abstract:   A decision-based advancing strategy is proposed and analyzed in the framework of the one-directional two-lane spring-block traffic model. A fraction q of cars is allowed to change lanes, while the others will keep their initial lane. One single car in the row is acting with decision-based strategy. Its lane-changing attempt is decided based on the behavior of other cars in the row. As a function of the parameter q the winning probability and the average gain in the advancement for this car is computed. It is concluded, that this decision-based strategy used only by one car in the row is advantageous in any conditions for the driver.

Keywords: highway traffic modeling; spring-block models; advancing strategies; competition.
 
         
     
         
         
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