The STUDIA UNIVERSITATIS BABEŞ-BOLYAI issue article summary

The summary of the selected article appears at the bottom of the page. In order to get back to the contents of the issue this article belongs to you have to access the link from the title. In order to see all the articles of the archive which have as author/co-author one of the authors mentioned below, you have to access the link from the author's name.

 
       
         
    STUDIA PHILOSOPHIA - Issue no. 1 / 2022  
         
  Article:   TWO SIDES OF THE SAME COIN: THE ONTOLOGY OF MONEY IN THE POLITICAL ECONOMIES OF DAVID HUME AND ADAM SMITH.

Authors:  ADAM SMRCZ.
 
       
         
  Abstract:  
DOI: 10.24193/subbphil.2022.1.06
Published Online: 2022-04-05

pp. 117-128

VIEW PDF

FULL PDF

This paper analyses how the so-called metallist theory of money gave way to functionalism in early modernity. Theoretical metallism held that something, in order to perform the role of money, must bear some intrinsic value. Functionalism, on the contrary, endorsed a social ontology of money, claiming that anything could perform that role as long as it was accepted as a means of payment. The paper argues that the early modern discovery of the so-called quantity theory of money played a key role in this transition, since this was the idea to question the inherent valueproofness of commodity money for the first time in history. According to our claim, commodity money was gradually replaced by fiat currencies after the former was no longer was regarded as more valueproof than the latter, and this theoretical struggle is clearly documented by Hume’s and Smith’s respective remarks on the subject.

Keywords: quantity theory of money, theoretical metallism, theoretical functionalism, Luis de Molina, John Locke, John Law, David Hume, Adam Smith
 
         
     
         
         
      Back to previous page